Education
for Sustainability: Engaging the Polytechnic University
Warren
J. Baker
This
year, Cal Poly has joined UC Santa Barbara and CSU Chico to become the third
California public university
to sign the Talloires declaration,
a statement by university leaders around the world in support of
"environmental citizenship."
The
international Talloires movement began in 1990, when Tufts University convened
a conference in Talloires, France.
At this conference, educational leaders voiced their concerns about the
accelerating degradation and depletion of the worldÕs natural resources. They
created a document that spelled out key actions institutions of higher
education could take to ensure a more sustainable future.
Their
10-point plan, captured in the
Talloires Declaration, has since
been signed by the presidents of more than 300 universities around the world.
Cal
Poly finds it fitting and appropriate to associate itself with the Talloires
declaration. As a polytechnic university,
it is at the core of our mission to examine the ways in which knowledge
may be applied to improve society, manage scarce resources and preserve the
precious environmental values that support us physically as a species and
uplift us spiritually.
Indeed, the University has already undertaken many activities outlined
in the Talloires Declaration.
Cal PolyÕs Master Plan includes a
statement of core values that calls for development of an environmentally
responsible campus that
demonstrates high regard for bio diversity and energy conservation.
The Master Plan envisions a socially
responsible, polytechnic
university that meets growing public demand for affordable access to higher
education in polytechnic and other University disciplines and for access to careers
in high-demand fields in the stateÕs increasingly science and technology-based
economy.
The Master Plan also envisions a
supportive campus environment that accommodates a moderate increase in students
from all walks of life in California,
a campus that is physically comfortable and attractive, personally safe,
culturally diverse, and intellectually stimulating.
In
the implementation of the Master Plan, we are striving to strike a balance
among several values and principles
that we believe are all essential elements of a comprehensive vision of
sustainability– including
academic excellence, social justice, economic growth and efficiency and environmental protection.
As
you can see on their Web page, our Facilities Planning Department has embraced
key principles of environmental,
social and economic sustainability. Through awareness activities and
events, energy conservation initiatives, environmentally sensitive planning and
environmental review protocols, the department has integrated principles of
sustainability in its mission and
day-to-day practice.
As
called for by the Talloires Declaration,
Cal Poly provides education for environmentally responsible
citizenship, through its
educational programs, in polytechnic and other emphasis areas. For example,
several colleges offer degree programs, minors or other areas of emphasis: such
as Natural Resources Management, in the College of Agriculture, Civil and
Environmental Engineering, in the
College of Engineering, and in the
College of Architecture and Environmental Design, the interdisciplinary ÒSustainable Environment EducationÓ
emphasis provides exposure to principles of sustainability across the CollegeÕs
programs.
In
addition, Cal Poly is home to a
number of learning centers and institutes which advise industry and government
on a variety of projects. These include the Environmental Biotechnology
Institute, the Coastal Resources
Institute, the Irrigation Training Research Center, the Renewable Energy Institute, and the Evelyn and Harold Hay project, which supports solar
building design.
The
Cal Poly Land Project is another important example of the UniversityÕs growing
engagement with issues of sustainability.
Cal
Poly has also been active in promoting principles of sustainability on a global
scale. The UniversityÕs College of
Agriculture took the lead, for example, in establishing EARTH University in
Costa Rica, an institution dedicated to the conservation and sustainable
development of the humid tropics.
By
signing the Talloires Declaration, and associating the University formally with
the declarationÕs sustainability principles, we wish to communicate Cal PolyÕs commitment to play a
strong and positive role in applying sustainability principles locally, in our education, research and in the further development
of our campus. We are also
committed to advocating these principles more globally, in University System deliberations and
in policy dialogues beyond the University.
_________
Text
of the Talloires Declaration
We,
the presidents, rectors, and vice chancellors of universities from all regions
of the world are deeply concerned
about the unprecedented scale and speed of environmental pollution and
degradation, and the depletion of natural resources.
Local,
regional, and global air and water pollution; accumulation and distribution of
toxic wastes; destruction and depletion of forests, soil, and water; depletion
of the ozone layer and emission of "green house" gases threaten the
survival of humans and thousands of other living species, the integrity of the
earth and its biodiversity, the security of nations, and the heritage of future
generations. These environmental changes are caused by inequitable and
unsustainable production and consumption patterns that aggravate poverty in
many regions of the world.
We
believe that urgent actions are needed to address these fundamental problems
and reverse the trends. Stabilization of human population, adoption of
environmentally sound industrial and agricultural technologies, reforestation,
and ecological restoration are crucial elements in creating an equitable and
sustainable future for all humankind in harmony with nature.
Universities
have a major role in the education, research, policy formation, and information
exchange necessary to make these goals possible. Thus, university leaders must
initiate and support mobilization of internal and external resources so that
their institutions respond to this urgent challenge.
We,
therefore, agree to take the following actions:
1.
Increase Awareness of Environmentally Sustainable Development
Use every opportunity to raise public,
government, industry, foundation, and university awareness by openly addressing
the urgent need to move toward an environmentally sustainable future.
2. Create an Institutional Culture of
Sustainability
Encourage all universities to engage in
education, research, policy formation, and information exchange on population,
environment, and development to move toward global sustainability.
3.
Educate for Environmentally Responsible Citizenship
Establish programs to produce expertise
in environmental management, sustainable economic development, population, and
related fields to ensure that all university graduates are environmentally
literate and have the awareness and understanding to be ecologically
responsible citizens.
4.
Foster Environmental Literacy For All
Create programs to develop the
capability of university faculty to teach environmental literacy to all
undergraduate, graduate, and professional students.
5.
Practice Institutional Ecology
Set an example of environmental
responsibility by establishing institutional ecology policies and practices of
resource conservation, recycling, waste reduction, and environmentally sound
operations.
6. Involve All Stakeholders
Encourage involvement of government,
foundations, and industry in supporting interdisciplinary research, education,
policy formation, and information exchange in environmentally sustainable
development. Expand work with community and nongovernmental organizations to
assist in finding solutions to environmental problems.
7.
Collaborate for Interdisciplinary Approaches
Convene university faculty and
administrators with environmental practitioners to develop interdisciplinary
approaches to curricula, research initiatives, operations, and outreach
activities that support an environmentally sustainable future.
8.
Enhance Capacity of Primary and Secondary Schools
Establish partnerships with primary and
secondary schools to help develop the capacity for interdisciplinary teaching
about population, environment, and sustainable development.
9.
Broaden Service and Outreach Nationally and Internationally
Work with national and international
organizations to promote a worldwide university effort toward a sustainable
future.
10.
Maintain the Movement
Establish a Secretariat and a steering
committee to continue this momentum, and to inform and support each other's
efforts in carrying out this declaration.