v  Tis Pity SheÕs a Whore

v   Revenge

v   Titus, white devil, othello, tis pity

v   Jealousy

v   Lust

v   AssistantÑvasquez and iagoÑ4.1  Othello

v   Intro

v   Performed 1629-33

v   Derivative from OthelloÑvisionary erotic solipsists

v   Marlovian overreacher

v   Bloody denouement

v   Incest

v   Parma

v  Reading notes

v   1.1ÑFriar and Giovanni

v   *atheism and scepticismÑcustomary form

v   arg. For incestÑmiracle of witÑseeking absolution

v   debate

v   inner struggleÑheÕll try for seven days to change his desires; otherwise its his fate

v   1.2Ñ

v   Grimaldi, a rival, fights Vasquez the servant of Soranza, who has fatherÕs FlorioÕs consent to marry Annabella. 

v   Talkative PutanaÑAnnabella thinks sheÕs drunk

v   Bergetto a silly suitorÑolder brotherÑhis money will buy her

v   **Sees attractive man, turns out to be her brotherÑher inclination toward him; she fears heÕs mad

v   Giov. Cant resist his desireÑhis fate

v   He courts her with conventional blazon to her beauty; she thinks he jokes

v   Gives her dagger to kill him  -- you must love or I must die

v   He argues for incest and falsely says the church sanctions it

v   She shares it; on knees: love me or kill meÑthey kissÑromance thrives

v   1.3

v   florio  hypocritically rejects DonadoÕs suit for his nephew BergettoÑoffers big money, but B.Õs a dunce; Don. Will tutor him

v   B. credulously repeats barberÕs marvel stories, tells of his silly effort at wooingÑa fool character

v   2.1

v   **G and A enter from bedchamberÑhigh on sex; teasing; conquest

v   She vows to be true to him despite having to marry  [cf. White Devil]

v   PutanaÑany sex is fineÑsheÕs a whoreÑexcept for the speech of the peopleÑcf. GiovanniÕs reflection about opinion in 1.1

v   Òreach  my workÓ fatherÕs coming

v   Doctor Richardetto and philotis with lute enter [nothing happensÑlame scene]

v   2.2

v   Soranzo debating with Sannazaro and writing love letter to AnnabellaÉgoing on, comically

v   Hippolyta breaks inÑhis former lover whose husband died of disgraceÑnow abandoned by himÑputs down Annabella for being merchants daughter not noble

v   She reveals how his promises convinced her to convince her husband to take a sea voyage on which he died

v   **Soranzo turns against her with opprobrium, having gained this information, and urges her to repent her dishonor: Woman come here no more, Learn to repent, and die; for, by my honor I hate thee and thy lust.Ó 101

v   His hypocrisy and manipulation

v   She vows vengeance

v   Vasquez tries to manipulate her, she says she has a plan

v   She tries to get Vasquez to become her agent offering her estate; he lets us know heÕll play her

v   2.3

v   Richardetto and niece--actually HippolytaÕs husband in disguiseÑis here for revenge on her

v   SheÕs set to spy on Anabella, discovers sheÕs not in love with Soranzo

v   Grimaldi asks him for love potion, Richardetto says Anabella loves Soranzo and gives Grimaldi poison with which to kill him [cf. Iago intrigue]

v   2.4

v   Donado writes courtship letter for dunce Bergetto, whoÕs silly child at mercy of his servant Poggio

v   2.5

v   *Giovanni argues platonically that AÕs beauty makes her virtuous and therefore sanctifies their love; Friar, his teacher, is horrified.Ñargues against classical philosophers and that Ònature is in heavenÕs positions blindÓ 34

v   Your age oerrules youÑGiovanni describes her lecherously to the friar (!) 58

v   A pair of souls are lost

v   2.6

v   Donado bringing A. letter supposedly from his nephew; Putana tells him she supports him; he gives her money; Annabella refuses to accept jewel and tells donado she wont marry Bergetto

v   Bergetto in  farce scene says heÕs fallen in love with Philotas after a fight in the street.  Donado gives up the suit.  SheÕs given motherÕs ring to brotherÑmissing jewel; Giovanni, jealous, tells A. to return jewel to Donado.  [jewel is symbol]Ñthe handkerchief in Othello

v   3.1

v   More Bergetto and PoggioÑBÕs resolve to have her  [cf. Roderigo and Iago]

v   3.2

v   Florio wants Soriano to marry Annabella; leaves them alone.  Giovanni, jealous:  ÒSister, be not all woman.Ó He eavesdrops [Othello] as Sor. Courts her with tears and she mocks him.  He reproaches her; she says if she could love, sheÕd pick him. GiovanniÕs reassured. Promises if she must marry it will be him

v   Anabella is sick  and leaves with Giovanni.  Soranzo tells Vasquez what happened

v   3.3

v   Putana: Dead no she is quick, tis worse, she is with childÉtypical pregnancy, donÕt let doctor see her urineÉhow does this news perplex me

v   3.4

v   Richardetto diagnoses her illness as fullness of blood=lust; her father will arrange to have her married immediately to Soranzo, he tells Richardetto

v   Giovanni brings Friar to her to shrive her, Florio asks Friar to get her to marry.

v   3.5

v   Grimaldi gets poison from richardetto, who has told Philotis to go after Bergetto who now wants to marry her.  He has monstrous swelling around the stomach

v   3.6

v   Annabella penitent before Friar

v   He sermonizes hellfire and advises her to marry Soranzo and stop incesting

v   Soranzo /Annabella betrothed in FriarÕs cell in GiovanniÕs presence

v   3.7

v   Grimaldi strikes and hits Bergetto by accident in darkÉI am wet before and behind  12 He dies

v   3.8

v   Hippolyta says sheÕll get Soranzo to Vasques

v   3.9

v   Chasing Grimaldi to CardinalÕs palace. Grimaldi admits what he did as mistake. Cardinal gives him protection of Pope. 

v   Florio: Theres no help in this/ When cardinals think murderÕs not amiss.  Great men may do their wills; we must obey.

v   4.1

v   BanquetÑSoranzo toasting his wife as saving his life, with blessing of Friar

v   Giovanni and Donado unhappy

v   Masque announced

v   They dance then Hippolyta unmasks and everyone shocked; she joins Annabella and SoranzoÕs hands and drinks cup Vasques gives her.  He says hes betrayed herÑand fed her poison; everybodyÕs happyÑshe curses Soranzo and dies

v   Richardetto [her husband]: hereÕs the end of lust and pride

v   Feared portent

v   4.2

v   richardetto has heard that Soranza and Annabella are not getting along; he doesnÕt need to pursue revenge; advises Philotis to go to nunnery

v   heÕs gotten religion

v   4.3

v   **soranzo cursing anabella for cuckolding him.

v   She says sheÕll hide the fact and may come to love him

v   She glorifies the fatherÑyou shall have a son by him whoÕs greater than you

v   His rage Ð cf. OthelloÑIÕll rip up thy heartÉand with my teeth tear the prodigious lecher joint by joint.

v   Thus will I pull thy hairÉ--she singsÉrefuses to tell

v   Vasques intercedes, tells him to be ruled by reasonÑpleads for her, her spirit

v   Aside says to fake it, heÕll be his agent [Iago]

v   I had laid up the treasure of my heart [Othello]

v   He starts appealing to her by speaking of his love

v   She seems to be taken in, but we donÕt know

v   Vasques weeps

v   Soranzo asks forgiveness; she kneels

v   Vasques plots with him obscenely

v   Delay in vengeance gives a heavier blow

v   Vasques goes after Putana, acting as if he wants to protect A. by calming Soranza with knowledge of who did it, leaving her blameless, and threatening her with torture if she doesnÕt.  She lets him wrest it out of herÑthe brother.

v   Calls in bandits to put out PutanaÕs eyesÑthis is excellentÑenjoying himself: a smooth tale goes beyond a smooth tail

v   Flatters and deceives Giovanni

v   Then takes Soranza to tell him

v   5.1

v   Annabella repents and takes responsibility for GiovanniÕs fallÑsheÕs believed SoranzaÕs act

v   Grants the truth of the  Friar

v   He suddenly appears and flattered, agrees to take her letter of warning to Giovanni

v   5.2

v   **Vasquez urging Soranzo onto revenge [compare to scene in Othello  4.1]--    

v   Another party plannedÑcf. Titus

v   5.3

v   **GiovanniÕs happiness in lust and atheismÑcontrast to Annabella 5.1

v   Defies the Friar

v   He insists on accepting invitation to party, despite FriarÕs warning

v   Friar splits altogether

v   Heroic determination

v   5.4

v   paying off banditiÑmacbeth and richard

v   Vasques arranges for killing in the bed

v   Giovanni goes to Annabella

v   Soranzo cowtowing to Cardinal

v   5.5

v   **Giovanni jests at herÑand curses her for being honest

v   Expresses atheismÑno heaven or hell

v   His weeping passion; their kiss on the point of deathÑsympathetic

v   He kills her with a kiss, like OthelloÑasking for cleos

v   He cheats Soranzo

v   5.6

v   **Giovanni enters the party with a heart on sword

v   Confesses to the whole group

v   Father tires to say its rage

v   Cardinal as witness

v   These hands have from her bosom ripped this heart

v   Florio dies

v   Stabs Soranzo

v   Vasques attacks and calls in banditti

v   Giovanni refuses to repent

v   Cardinal arranges to have Putana burned

v   Vasquez is freed; spaniard  outwent Italian

v   Cardinal seizes jewels

v   Richardetto reveals himself